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What Size Solar Battery Do I Need?

  • Writer: HH L
    HH L
  • Sep 9
  • 2 min read

Updated: Sep 14




Battery sizes compared for typical homes: 7, 10 and 13 kWh usable
Essential backup loads: fridge, Wi-Fi and lights during a blackout
Bar chart showing runtime hours at 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 kW loads
Simple formula to estimate battery runtime in hours
Quote checklist: usable kWh, kW output, warranty and install works, battery Size

In one minute to know: What Size Solar Battery Do I Need?


Most Aussie homes land between 7–13 kWh of usable storage. Start by listing your blackout must-haves (fridge, Wi-Fi, lights), add a few “nice-to-haves,” then check your evening usage. Match your needs to a battery size that covers both your bills and outage goals.



Step 1: List your essentials (blackout must-haves)


The critical loads you want alive during an outage, typically:


Fridge/Freezer  — ~100–200 W while running

Wi-Fi + a few lights  — ~100 W combined

Garage door / TV / PC  — occasional short bursts


Covering these essentials first drives your system design and inverter choice.




Step 2: Add “nice-to-haves”


Be honest about what you’ll really use in a blackout:

  • Everyday extras — TV, PC, microwave

  • Heavy loads — ducted air-con, hot water, electric shower (these usually need whole-home backup and a larger inverter)




Runtime examples for 7, 10 and 13 kWh (idealised)


  • 7 kWh (Compact) — entry-level backup

  • 10 kWh (Popular) — covers most homes

  • 13 kWh (Extended) — for longer outages or higher evening use



Runtime examples:

Scenario

Approx. load

7 kWh

10 kWh

13 kWh

Essentials only

~0.25 kW

~28 h

~40 h

~52 h

Essentials + TV/PC

~0.5 kW

~14 h

~20 h

~26 h

Essentials + more

~0.75 kW

~9 h

~13 h

~17




3 rules of thumb


1 Start with essentials

Add comfort once critical loads are covered.


2 Check your evening peak

Cooking, hot water and heating/cooling can spike usage.


3 Bigger solar ⇒ more battery value

More daytime surplus improves utilisation.


When comparing quotes, insist on apples-to-apples: usable kWh (not just nominal), backup output (kW) continuous vs surge, official inverter compatibility, and written inclusions (switchboard works, brackets, bollard, weatherproofing).




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